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Diffstat (limited to 'eigen/doc/CustomizingEigen_Plugins.dox')
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diff --git a/eigen/doc/CustomizingEigen_Plugins.dox b/eigen/doc/CustomizingEigen_Plugins.dox new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d88f240 --- /dev/null +++ b/eigen/doc/CustomizingEigen_Plugins.dox @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +namespace Eigen { + +/** \page TopicCustomizing_Plugins Extending MatrixBase (and other classes) + +In this section we will see how to add custom methods to MatrixBase. Since all expressions and matrix types inherit MatrixBase, adding a method to MatrixBase make it immediately available to all expressions ! A typical use case is, for instance, to make Eigen compatible with another API. + +You certainly know that in C++ it is not possible to add methods to an existing class. So how that's possible ? Here the trick is to include in the declaration of MatrixBase a file defined by the preprocessor token \c EIGEN_MATRIXBASE_PLUGIN: +\code +class MatrixBase { + // ... + #ifdef EIGEN_MATRIXBASE_PLUGIN + #include EIGEN_MATRIXBASE_PLUGIN + #endif +}; +\endcode +Therefore to extend MatrixBase with your own methods you just have to create a file with your method declaration and define EIGEN_MATRIXBASE_PLUGIN before you include any Eigen's header file. + +You can extend many of the other classes used in Eigen by defining similarly named preprocessor symbols. For instance, define \c EIGEN_ARRAYBASE_PLUGIN if you want to extend the ArrayBase class. A full list of classes that can be extended in this way and the corresponding preprocessor symbols can be found on our page \ref TopicPreprocessorDirectives. + +Here is an example of an extension file for adding methods to MatrixBase: \n +\b MatrixBaseAddons.h +\code +inline Scalar at(uint i, uint j) const { return this->operator()(i,j); } +inline Scalar& at(uint i, uint j) { return this->operator()(i,j); } +inline Scalar at(uint i) const { return this->operator[](i); } +inline Scalar& at(uint i) { return this->operator[](i); } + +inline RealScalar squaredLength() const { return squaredNorm(); } +inline RealScalar length() const { return norm(); } +inline RealScalar invLength(void) const { return fast_inv_sqrt(squaredNorm()); } + +template<typename OtherDerived> +inline Scalar squaredDistanceTo(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const +{ return (derived() - other.derived()).squaredNorm(); } + +template<typename OtherDerived> +inline RealScalar distanceTo(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) const +{ return internal::sqrt(derived().squaredDistanceTo(other)); } + +inline void scaleTo(RealScalar l) { RealScalar vl = norm(); if (vl>1e-9) derived() *= (l/vl); } + +inline Transpose<Derived> transposed() {return this->transpose();} +inline const Transpose<Derived> transposed() const {return this->transpose();} + +inline uint minComponentId(void) const { int i; this->minCoeff(&i); return i; } +inline uint maxComponentId(void) const { int i; this->maxCoeff(&i); return i; } + +template<typename OtherDerived> +void makeFloor(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) { derived() = derived().cwiseMin(other.derived()); } +template<typename OtherDerived> +void makeCeil(const MatrixBase<OtherDerived>& other) { derived() = derived().cwiseMax(other.derived()); } + +const CwiseBinaryOp<internal::scalar_sum_op<Scalar>, const Derived, const ConstantReturnType> +operator+(const Scalar& scalar) const +{ return CwiseBinaryOp<internal::scalar_sum_op<Scalar>, const Derived, const ConstantReturnType>(derived(), Constant(rows(),cols(),scalar)); } + +friend const CwiseBinaryOp<internal::scalar_sum_op<Scalar>, const ConstantReturnType, Derived> +operator+(const Scalar& scalar, const MatrixBase<Derived>& mat) +{ return CwiseBinaryOp<internal::scalar_sum_op<Scalar>, const ConstantReturnType, Derived>(Constant(rows(),cols(),scalar), mat.derived()); } +\endcode + +Then one can the following declaration in the config.h or whatever prerequisites header file of his project: +\code +#define EIGEN_MATRIXBASE_PLUGIN "MatrixBaseAddons.h" +\endcode + +*/ + +} |