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-rw-r--r--ftnoir_tracker_pt/point_extractor.cpp137
1 files changed, 73 insertions, 64 deletions
diff --git a/ftnoir_tracker_pt/point_extractor.cpp b/ftnoir_tracker_pt/point_extractor.cpp
index 5f7f6829..c186f5f2 100644
--- a/ftnoir_tracker_pt/point_extractor.cpp
+++ b/ftnoir_tracker_pt/point_extractor.cpp
@@ -25,85 +25,94 @@ std::vector<Vec2f> PointExtractor::extract_points(Mat& frame)
const int W = frame.cols;
const int H = frame.rows;
- if (frame_last.cols != W || frame_last.rows != H)
- {
- frame_last = cv::Mat();
- }
+ // clear old points
+ points.clear();
- // convert to grayscale
- Mat frame_gray;
+ // convert to grayscale
+ Mat frame_gray;
cvtColor(frame, frame_gray, cv::COLOR_RGB2GRAY);
-
- int secondary = s.threshold_secondary;
+
int primary = s.threshold;
- // mask for everything that passes the threshold (or: the upper threshold of the hysteresis)
- Mat frame_bin;
- // only used if draw_output
- Mat frame_bin_copy;
- // mask for everything that passes
- Mat frame_bin_low;
- // mask for lower-threshold && combined result of last, needs to remain in scope until drawing, but is only used if secondary != 0
- Mat frame_last_and_low;
-
- if(secondary==0){
- threshold(frame_gray, frame_bin, primary, 255, THRESH_BINARY);
- }else{
- // we recombine a number of buffers, this might be slower than a single loop of per-pixel logic
- // but it might as well be faster if openCV makes good use of SIMD
- float t = primary;
- //float hyst = float(threshold_secondary_val)/512.;
- //threshold(frame_gray, frame_bin, (t + ((255.-t)*hyst)), 255, THRESH_BINARY);
- float hyst = float(primary)/(256.*8.);
- threshold(frame_gray, frame_bin, t, 255, THRESH_BINARY);
- threshold(frame_gray, frame_bin_low,std::max(float(1), t - (t*hyst)), 255, THRESH_BINARY);
-
- frame_bin.copyTo(frame_bin_copy);
- if(frame_last.empty()){
- frame_bin.copyTo(frame_last);
- }else{
- // keep pixels from last if they are above lower threshold
- bitwise_and(frame_last, frame_bin_low, frame_last_and_low);
- // union of pixels >= higher threshold and pixels >= lower threshold
- bitwise_or(frame_bin, frame_last_and_low, frame_last);
- frame_last.copyTo(frame_bin);
- }
- }
+ // mask for everything that passes the threshold (or: the upper threshold of the hysteresis)
+ Mat frame_bin;
+
+ threshold(frame_gray, frame_bin, primary, 255, THRESH_BINARY);
int min_size = s.min_point_size;
int max_size = s.max_point_size;
- unsigned int region_size_min = 3.14*min_size*min_size/4.0;
+ unsigned int region_size_min = 3.14*min_size*min_size/4.0;
unsigned int region_size_max = 3.14*max_size*max_size/4.0;
-
- std::vector<std::vector<cv::Point>> contours;
- cv::findContours(frame_bin, contours, CV_RETR_LIST, CV_CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE);
-
- // clear old points
- points.clear();
-
- for (auto& c : contours)
- {
- auto m = cv::moments(cv::Mat(c));
- const double area = m.m00;
- if (area == 0.)
- continue;
- cv::Vec2f pos(m.m10 / m.m00, m.m01 / m.m00);
- if (area < region_size_min || area > region_size_max)
- continue;
- pos[0] = (pos[0] - W/2)/W;
- pos[1] = -(pos[1] - H/2)/W;
-
- points.push_back(pos);
+
+ int blob_index = 1;
+ for (int y=0; y<H; y++)
+ {
+ if (blob_index >= 255) break;
+ for (int x=0; x<W; x++)
+ {
+ if (blob_index >= 255) break;
+
+ // find connected components with floodfill
+ if (frame_bin.at<unsigned char>(y,x) != 255) continue;
+ Rect rect;
+
+ floodFill(frame_bin, Point(x,y), Scalar(blob_index), &rect, Scalar(0), Scalar(0), FLOODFILL_FIXED_RANGE);
+ blob_index++;
+
+ // calculate the size of the connected component
+ unsigned int region_size = 0;
+ for (int i=rect.y; i < (rect.y+rect.height); i++)
+ {
+ for (int j=rect.x; j < (rect.x+rect.width); j++)
+ {
+ if (frame_bin.at<unsigned char>(i,j) != blob_index-1) continue;
+ region_size++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (region_size < region_size_min || region_size > region_size_max) continue;
+
+ // calculate the center of mass:
+ // mx = (sum_ij j*f(frame_grey_ij)) / (sum_ij f(frame_grey_ij))
+ // my = ...
+ // f maps from [threshold,256] -> [0, 1], lower values are mapped to 0
+ float m = 0;
+ float mx = 0;
+ float my = 0;
+ for (int i=rect.y; i < (rect.y+rect.height); i++)
+ {
+ for (int j=rect.x; j < (rect.x+rect.width); j++)
+ {
+ if (frame_bin.at<unsigned char>(i,j) != blob_index-1) continue;
+ float val;
+
+ val = frame_gray.at<unsigned char>(i,j);
+ val = float(val - primary)/(256 - primary);
+ val = val*val; // makes it more stable (less emphasis on low values, more on the peak)
+
+ m += val;
+ mx += j * val;
+ my += i * val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // convert to centered camera coordinate system with y axis upwards
+ Vec2f c;
+ c[0] = (mx/m - W/2)/W;
+ c[1] = -(my/m - H/2)/W;
+ //qDebug()<<blob_index<<" => "<<c[0]<<" "<<c[1];
+ points.push_back(c);
+ }
}
-
- // draw output image
+
+ // draw output image
vector<Mat> channels;
frame_bin.setTo(170, frame_bin);
channels.push_back(frame_gray + frame_bin);
channels.push_back(frame_gray - frame_bin);
channels.push_back(frame_gray - frame_bin);
merge(channels, frame);
-
+
return points;
}